Saturday, December 13, 2014

Philip Vivirito's Blog

Creation vs. creation (Narnia)

            In the book, The Magician’s Nephew, Lewis’s creates a beautiful allegory of creation that parallels the Creation story in the book of Genesis. Lewis states that he initial didn’t hold Christian ideologies to be a big part of the Chronicle’s of Narnia. However, over time Christian proses are seen to have been developing over his works. The Magician’s Nephew starts off Lewis’s Christian proses. Digory is tempted by Jadis to eat an apple, he refuses, and however this is a direct reference to Genesis 3, where Eve actually does eat the apple. The biggest difference between the Biblical account of Creation and Lewis’s story of creation is that Lewis depicts the fall first. It could be argued that for Lewis creation actually starts after the fall. That the created world we are accustomed to is actually occurred after the fall. The world of sin was created, and since this world is full of sin that is when creation started. Lewis also gave everyone souls, where in Genesis Man and Women are the only ones given the “Breath of life.” Lewis’s books definitely combine Christian worldviews with his fondness for nature, myth, and fairy tales. Which carries over his entire fiction books. 


Early Apologist? (Narnia)

            C.S Lewis can be argued to be the most influential modern era apologist. His arguments for Christianity are beautifully developed with astounding intellect. They were crafted so well even a layperson could understand them. One of his most famous apologist arguments is known as the Trilemma. The argument is laid out by saying that Jesus had to be 1 of 3 things: liar, lunatic, or lord. The argument is set up to prove the divine nature of Jesus, ultimately trying to show that Jesus can only be considered Lord. Lewis’s initial layout of the Trilemma is in his book, Mere Christianity. However, I argue that Lewis in fact took years to develop his Trilemma, and that he used the book The Lion, Witch, and The Wardrobe as a test run. Here is a direct quote from the book that has subtle hints to the Trilemma: “There are only three possibilities. Either your sister is telling lies, or she is    mad, or she is telling the truth. You know she doesn’t tell lies and it’s obvious that she is not mad. For the moment then and unless any further evidence turns up, we must assume that she is telling the truth.” These statement presents three options in regards to Lucy’s experiences of going into the world of Narnia, she is either lying, she is either mad, or she is either telling the truth. The three-option concept in this book is almost directly matches the three option logic in Mere Christianity.    
     

Good Vs. Evil (space trilogy)

            In Lewis’s book, Perelandra the forces of good and evil are in constant struggle. From the opening chapters of the book we see the narrator struggling alone on the road to Ransom’s trying to decide what he is facing is good or evil. The biggest picture of evil vs. good occurs when Ransom battles the Un-man, where Ransom is trying to keep Evil from overcoming the Green Lady. Another picture of good vs. evil is when professor Weston arrives to Venus, and it said his body is possessed by a demon. In the end Ransom defeats the evil and frees Venus. It is often said that Perelandra was the story if Adam and Eve did not actually eat the apple.

The Myth of the Trinity (space trilogy)

            Lewis’s space trilogy has an overarching theme of Christian proses that include: good vs. evil, demonic possession, and even Trinitarian references. In his first book of the trilogy, Out of the Silent Plant, the book portrays the cosmos that is ruled by a triune God and the batter against dark and fallen rulers. For example Maledi the Elder is referenced as Father or God, and Maledi the Younger is referenced as Son or Jesus. For Lewis, Christianity was the truest of all the myths. He said, “Heart of Christianity is a myth which also is a fact.” In this book Lewis uses this concept of myth and storytelling to portray the idea of the trinity.

Sacrificial Love  (Till we Have Faces)

            In Lewis book, Till we Have Faces, he talks about one of the main branches of Christianity: Love. The book has hints of sacrifice, and self-sacrifice throughout it. One over looked quote that I believe sums up this theme is, “I wonder do the gods know what it feels like to be a man,” this quote is a direct reference to Jesus becoming man, and actually feeling what it is like to be a man. We all know how the story of Jesus ended; he sacrificed his life for our sins. Lewis in the book tries to explain that sacrificial love in and itself functions simply as material—the ends towards which sacrificial love is directed determines its moral value. Lewis understood this, and wrote an entire book dedicated to this called, Four Loves.


Outside Readings

Intro to Chesterton
           
            Over the semester I have been reading Chesterton’s book, Orthodoxy. The book has shed new light onto concepts and ideas that I never thought were possible. Chesterton writes beautifully, like he is talking to someone in a coffee shop. The most profound parts in his book are the way he blends truthful hard-hitting ideas with the simplicity of writing. He takes phrases that often mean nothing and gives them life. His most profound concepts are his concepts of Christianity as a whole. He makes the reader not just think with his or her mind, but with their heart. For Chesterton he wants to examine everything, and either count it as truthful or make up a new truth. His book has been encouraging to read, and also hard to read.

Love according to Chesterton

            My favorite quote from Orthodoxy is: “Love is not blind: that is the last thing it is. Love is bound; and more it is bound the less it is blind.” I take this to mean that love can be seen all around us in this world, and that love itself is something that will always be in the light. Love being bound means that it must have something to bind too. Love binds to everything, the more it binds the more it is shown and the less it is not shown. For Chesterton love needs to follow this formula, and when it does it gets closer to the love of the Father. We see the love of God, because we are bound to Christ in love. For this reason love is not in the dark, it is not blind, it is in fact seen because of this bounding.


The Mess We Have Mad

“God had written, not so much a poem, but rather a play; a play he had planned as perfect, but which had necessarily been left to human actors and stage-managers, who had since made a great mess of it.” This to me is a beautiful picture of the fall according to Chesterton. It says that God has written a play for us to follow, but since we are human with human conditions we took the words of God and decided to take a red pen to it and make our own play. We choose to use human actors and human stage managers, all we ideas of pride and selfishness, and decided to do things without God. We sinned, and tried to write our new play without the Help of the true Director.


Myth vs. Myth

            Lewis talks about myth as being, “the heart of Christianity is a myth which also is a fact.” Chesterton also devotes one of his chapters in his book the Ethics of Elfland. Where In it he talks about fairy tales, another name for myths. One quote from the chapter is, “Ordinary things are more valuable than extraordinary things; nay, they are more extraordinary.” I believe this quote hints out that what happens in myths are just normal ordinary things, that we often think are magical and extraordinary, but are in fact just another part of the story. We read myths as being extraordinary where we should them as just being ordinary stories, and that their ordinariness creates the feeling of extraordinary. Lewis saw this idea, in calling Christian a myth that is fact he is saying that Christianity is just an ordinary religion, but in fact it is extraordinary


Oddity of Truth.

“Show that whenever we feel there is something odd in Christian theology, we shall generally find that there is something odd in the truth.” To me Chesterton says in truth we have to expect oddity. And since some people say that Christianity is an odd religion, with odd rules, and an odd man at the middle of it. They would have to accept all this oddity to be truths right? The say that the truth is odd is in itself creating a paradox, which Chesterton wants to do, and writes about in the rest of his book.     


Own Topic

           

Stories are beautiful

Over the whole semester, and talking about story making and story telling has got me thinking about the importance of stories in general. I have looked at many stories in the bible, and other stories in general. I have been persuaded that stories are in fact the most form of communication in our lives. Everything we do, everything we say, ever way we act with people and interact with people make up a chapter in our story. We write our own stories, and that is the beautiful part of story making. Everyone’s story is different and everyone’s story matter. Jesus’s story matter because of themes of love and faith, our stories should matter because of those themes as well.


            Love, Happiness, and Adaptability


I was thinking about stories, and about the truest myth of Christianity, and how Jesus used three concepts in ever interaction with people, adding to his beauty of stories. Jesus showed love, happiness, and adaptability, Jesus showed love to everyone, doesn’t matter what story they are telling. Jesus showed joy in every interaction, and he adapted to every situation so he could show joy and love. We should do that in our relationships.



Stories and Nature

Each year my home church does a guys retreat, where only the guys go away for the weekend to grow together as a community and grow close to God. For some reason where we go on these retreats are usually places away from the everyday hustle of life. The places we usually go are typically considered “country,” which I very enjoy. The places we go to we usually stay in cabins, and when its night time you can see millions of stars. I remember this year when I went on the retreat there was a giant lake, and over looking that lake was a place where you could have worship. On this certain retreat I was leader of group of guys, so one morning we decided to have bible study out by the lake. So we got up in time to see the sun rise, and when the sun was rising we engaged in the Bible. It was one of the coolest moments of that weekend. For me to engage in the Bible with a bunch of guys and at the same time we took in the aweness of creation. It’s clear to me that when you are doing something in nature, or just outside it feels 10 times better. I guess for me nature brings up different feelings in a person. In nature we feel connected to the world.




Our Stories Matter.


            Our lives are comprised of many chapters, with many themes, and many challenges. Stories always often have challenges, and these challenges make us better. Trials are not bad in nature but bad in essence. Our stories matter, and our challenges matter in order to shaping our stories. The Bible matters because it’s a story of fall, redemption, and then rise. Our stories matter, because Jesus makes us matter 

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